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My investing life

Claire Benson

Claire Benson

Claire Benson, 40, is a freelance marketing consultant who lives in London with her husband and two children. She is an investing novice and recently decided it was time to get her head out of the sand and start thinking about her financial future. Claire’s motto is ‘better late than never’, but she still wishes she had started investing a decade or two earlier and given her money a real chance to grow…

“Why a milestone birthday made me take action...”

Milestone birthdays always have a big effect on me. My 20th convinced me it was time to give up my dead-end bar job and get a proper one in an office instead.

My 30th made me think about hanging up my much-loved dancing shoes to get married and have babies.

My 40th was trickier. I officially became a grown-up and it was time to get serious and think about my future. It was unlikely that our house would ever pay for our retirement and I couldn’t rely upon inheritance as my parents moved to the south of France to live their retirement dream! It was time to focus on my financial planning…

I earn my own money and have always enjoyed being financially independent. I want to buy a lipstick or four pairs of sparkly flip-flops when I want to, without feeling guilty, I wouldn’t want to rely on a husband to fund my retirement.

I didn’t know where to start. I had a bank account, a mortgage, a credit card and a handful of shares but I had never really thought about whether I was making the most out of my money. I knew I had paid something into a pension years ago, but I also knew that at some point I had stopped paying into it.

I decided to take action. I started reading books on personal finance and subscribed to several financial blogs and email newsletters. I was particularly interested in the blogs written by female writers, because I thought they might understand me better. I even started reading the business pages in my newspaper!

My research showed me that opening an Investment ISA (Individual Savings Account) made perfect sense. In this type of account, I wouldn’t have to pay capital gains tax or income tax if any of my investments became more valuable.

To make sure I wasn’t paying any more tax than I needed to, I transferred the handful of shares that I already had into my ISA. I decided to invest in a FTSE 100 tracker fund. I liked the idea of this type of investment as it spread my risk across all the companies in the FTSE 100.

Of course, I understand all the potential risks that go with my investments. I’m especially aware that the value of my investments can fall as well as rise – sadly profits are never guaranteed! My research has brought home to me that these investments should be held for at least five years and I intend to hold on to them for at least that long, or maybe even longer. I don’t think of them as something I can raid at a moment’s notice. Instead, I make sure I always have enough readily accessible cash in my bank account, so I have something to fall back on in an emergency.

During my journey towards financial independence, I also tracked down two old company pensions through The Pension Tracing Service. I was surprised to discover I had about £30,000, a piece of good news that I wasn’t expecting!

Perhaps I might get to the south of France after all…that thought should keep me motivated to carry on my research!

Look out for my next instalment – My investing learning curve.

My Investing Life - Claire Benson, 4 out of 5 based on 15 ratings. Fri 15 Jul 2011

Remember, the price and value of investments and their income fluctuates, you may get back less than you invest and past performance is not a guide to future performance. If you are in any doubt about investing in any type of investment, you should consult a financial adviser.

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Funds

Are you new to investing or entering a new market? Do you want professional management for some or all of your portfolio?

When you invest in a fund, your money is ‘pooled’ together with the money from other investors and this is invested on your behalf by a professional Fund Manager. So, if you aren’t yet confident about making your own investment decisions, or are looking to move into a different market, funds can be a great place to start, as the investment decisions are made by experts on your behalf.

Barclays Stockbrokers has a broad range of funds offered at discounted charges to choose from, to help you to build a portfolio to meet your objectives.

The value of funds and the income they generate can vary and the amount that you get back may be less than you invested. If you are in any doubt about investing in funds, you should consult your financial adviser.

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Corporate Bonds & Gilts

Always thought of investing as too risky? Some investments are less risky than others and gilts (UK government bonds) or corporate bonds could be a good place to start. Bonds are effectively an IOU from a government or a company; the contract runs for a fixed length of time and pays a regular and predictable income.

As governments are generally considered to be more creditworthy than companies, gilts generally pay a lower rate of interest than corporate bonds.

The returns you receive from gilts and bonds take the form of regular interest payments. However, the value of the bond can go up and down and your capital could be at risk. Among other things, the value of bonds and gilts depend on the perceived ability of the company or government to repay the investment and on changes in interest rates.

The value of Corporate Bonds & Gilts can fall as well as rise and you may get back less than the amount you invested. Fixed income investments depend upon the ability of the issuer to repay its debts at the maturity date. If you are in any doubt about investing in bonds, you should consult your financial adviser.

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Exchange Traded Commodities

Investing in gold does not have to mean stashing bars of gold under your mattress! Exchange Traded Commodities (ETCs) allow you to invest in commodities, such as precious metals like gold; natural resources such as oil; or crops including wheat or cotton – without physically buying (and storing!) the product itself.

ETCs can ‘track’ either the performance of a single commodity (e.g. gold), or an index which reflects the price movements of a sector – such as energy or industrial metals. You can trade them just like shares – they are listed on the London Stock Exchange and they can be bought and sold during trading hours.

The value of ETCs can fall as well as rise and you may get back less than the amount you invested. If you are in any doubt about investing in ETCs, you should consult your financial adviser.

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Exchange Traded Funds

Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) are a low-cost and flexible way to diversify your portfolio. Most ETFs are designed to track the performance of investments in a geographical region, industry sector or index, such as the FTSE 100. Through a single trade, an ETF can spread your risk by diversifying your investments, so you don’t have all your eggs in one basket and ETFs are flexible and straightforward to trade – like a share.

The value of ETFs can fall as well as rise and you may get back less than the amount you invested. If you are in any doubt about investing in ETFs, you should consult your financial adviser.

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Investment ISA

Think of an Individual Savings Account (ISA) as a handy tax-proof box for your investments – once they are inside, you don’t pay tax on any growth or income they generate.

You can shelter up to £10,200 in an Investment ISA this tax year (2010/11). You pick the types of investment you want, from the wide range on offer and you can change that mix any time you like.

The value of investments and their income can fall as well as rise and you may get back less than the amount you invested. If you are in any doubt about investing in an ISA, you should consult a financial adviser.

The value to you of the favourable tax treatment ISAs offer will depend on your individual circumstances. You should bear in mind that that tax rules may change and that this favourable treatment might not continue indefinitely.

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MarketMaster®

Buying and selling investments is simple with MarketMaster®, the online trading account from Barclays Stockbrokers. With a MarketMaster® account you also get access to a range of investment services and information – including stock market news, research and trading tools – all designed to help you make the right investment decisions. You can set up an account in just a few minutes and then use it to view how your investments are performing whenever you like.

The value of investments and their income can fall as well as rise and you may get back less than the amount you invested. If you are in any doubt about investing, you should consult a financial adviser.

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PensionMaster

Barclays Stockbrokers has found a pension manager you can trust, it’s you!

If you have the necessary expertise to make your own investment choices in your pension planning, you can take control of your retirement planning. PensionMaster – our Self Invested Personal Pension (SIPP) – puts you in the driving seat.

As with all pensions, investing in a SIPP offers significant tax benefits. It is also extremely flexible. You can choose from a wide range of investments to hold in your PensionMaster and change them as and when you please.

The value of investments and their income can fall as well as rise and you may get back less than the amount you invested. If you are in any doubt about investing in a SIPP, you should consult your financial adviser.

The value to you of the favourable tax treatment SIPPs offer will depend on your individual circumstances. You should bear in mind that that tax rules may change and that this favourable treatment might not continue indefinitely.

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Shares

Shares are probably the most familiar type of investment. If you buy shares in a publicly owned company like Sainsbury’s, you become a shareholder. This basically means you own a part of the company. Shares are bought and sold on exchanges such as the London Stock Exchange (LSE). The easiest way to buy or sell shares is to do it yourself using an online stockbroker like Barclays Stockbrokers.

The value of shares and their income can fall as well as rise and you may get back less than the amount you invested. If you are in any doubt about investing in shares, you should consult your financial adviser.

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Structured products

Stock markets rise and fall – that’s a given. So, consider an investment that would let you take advantage of upturns but still offer to repay your capital at the end of a fixed term. This is exactly what some structured products are designed to do.

The returns and capital repayment of a structured product are based on the performance of a particular market, for example the UK stock market, emerging markets or commodity prices as measured by an appropriate index. Structured products are issued by leading financial institutions. It is important to be aware that if these institutions fail to meet their obligations, you will get back less than is due to you, or nothing at all.

Some structured products offer full repayment of your capital at maturity, plus the promised return based on the performance of the relevant index. Other types of structured products combine potentially higher returns with a higher degree of risk and you can lose money should certain specific events occur. Benefits are only paid at maturity. You can sell a structured product before maturity but the price will be the current market value and that may be less than the price you invested at, irrespective of the performance of the relevant market.

The value of investments can rise as well as fall, and you may get back less than the amount you invested. If you are in any doubt about investing in structured products, you should consult your financial adviser.

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